Affiliate Marketing
Affiliate Marketing is an outcome of internet marketing where a blogger or affiliate/publisher gets paid for every customer or sales originating from his blog. Affiliate marketing is the basic for all the other internet marketing strategies.
In this type of marketing, affiliate management companies, in-house affiliate managers and third party vendors are utilizing marketing tools such as E-mail Marketing, Search Engine Marketing, RRS Feeds and Display Advertising for the promotion of any product. The objective of these marketing tools is to generate web traffic which is the lifeblood of a successful affiliate marketing.
Choosing The Right Affiliate Marketing Platform
Companies with products that needs to be promoted or advertised resort to the services of affiliate platforms such as Clickbank and Linkshare. These affiliate platforms recruit affiliates to promote products and services provided by the companies.
For both the company advertisers and affiliate marketers, choosing the right affiliate platform is a crucial decision to make.
A lot of work is involved in this process. At first marketing by this method involved lots of spamming, false advertising, trademark infringement, etc. But, after the invention of complex algorithms and advance security this has been mitigated. Doing business and shopping online is much easier and safer. This even led to the better scrutinizing of the terms and conditions by the merchants. Affiliate marketing became more profitable with the opening of more internet business opportunities. However, more business opens up more competition.
Used to be that merchants have their own in-house affiliate programs with their own platforms. These companies or merchants have expert affiliates and network program managers who have various affiliate program management techniques. These affiliate networks have publishers associated with them who help them with the advertising part. Eventually big companies switched employing these affiliate platforms utilizing their own recruited affiliates to do the affiliate marketing.
Affiliate Platforms Took Over Eventually
Pioneers of affiliate marketing was started by cdnow.com who had music oriented websites. They placed list of music albums on their site and they paid others if they put those links in their websites when a visitor bought their album through their site. The first company to link with cdnow.com was Geffen Records. Two months later, Amazon was offered by a woman that she would sell Amazon’s books on her website and she should be paid a certain percentage in return if she sold Amazon’s books through her site. They liked the idea and started the Amazon associates program. It was more of a commission program where they received a commission if a visitor clicked their links and banners on other’s site and bought anything through it.
Since its invention, the affiliate network has been adopted by various businesses like travel, education, telecom, mobile, gaming, personal finance, retail, and subscription sites, the most common being adult and gambling sectors. In UK alone, affiliate marketing produced £ 2.16 billion.
The compensation methods used are Cost per sale (CPS), Cost per action (CPA), Cost per mile (CPM) and Cost per click (CPC). The first two are the more famous methods today. This is because in CPM and CPC, the visitor which turns up on a particular website might not be the targeted audience and a click would be enough to generate commission.
CPS and CPA have a compulsion that the visitor not only clicks on the link but also buys something or signs up for some service after it which proves that he is among the targeted audience. Only in the above case the affiliate gets paid. So the affiliate should try to send as much targeted traffic as possible to the advertiser in order to increase his/her returns and for this reason affiliate marketing is also known as performance marketing because it totally depends on the performance of the affiliate. The affiliate team can be differentiated from a sales team from the nature of their jobs. The job of the affiliate team is to drag targeted traffic to a point and from that point it’s the job of the sales team to influence the visitor to buy the product or the service.
This is a very effective kind of method because the money is being paid only when results have been achieved. The publisher incurs all the cost except that of initial setup and development of the program, which is incurred by the merchant. Many businesses give credit to this method of marketing for their success.